How to Remove Rust from Your Bicycle

In this article we’ll cover:

• What causes rust
• How to get rid of the rust
• How to prevent rust

What causes rust on your bike?

Here’s the science bit. In a word, ‘oxidation’ - when metal is exposed to moisture and oxygen for prolonged periods.

The moisture doesn’t have to be water that’s not been wiped off properly; it can also be moisture in the air. That’s why where and how you store your bike is so important in the battle against rust.

The most susceptible parts of your bike are the chain, derailleur, frame, handlebars, nuts and bolts. If left, rust will cause some severe damage to your bike. In a bit, we’ll show you how to stop your bike from rusting. But first, let’s look at how you can get rid of it.

How to clean rust off your bike

You may have to turn to chemical rust removers if you have a severe rust problem. These tend to be very dangerous, so always handle them carefully (wear gloves and glasses when using them).

But the good news is that, unless you have a major rust issue, a couple of home remedies will work wonders. It's a simple process that you can easily handle.

Before getting started, brush off any loose dirt and muck from your bike so you have a clean slate for when you get started.

Baking soda

It's time to raid the baking cupboard. Baking soda not only helps to create light and fluffy cakes, but it’s also a gentle way to get rid of rust without damaging your bike.

Mix it with water (equal parts) to form a thick paste. Spread it on the rust and leave it for about 10 minutes. Then scrub it off. Another way is to apply the paste to your bike using tin foil, rubbing it vigorously until the rust disappears (the guys from GCN will demonstrate later).

Vinegar or cola

The acidity in both is excellent for breaking down rust (try not to think too hard about what it does to your insides). Grab that tin foil again, dip it in the vinegar or soft drink, and rub over the rust.

If you have nuts and bolts that need cleaning, you can submerge them in the liquid. But don’t leave them in too long—they will dissolve!

As promised, here’s a short video from the GCN guys demonstrating both methods.

How To Remove Rust From Your Bicycle | Clean Your Bike With Household Products

How to prevent rust in the first place

The key to preventing rust is to keep your bike dry. That doesn’t mean never riding in wet conditions; it just means drying it carefully when putting it away between rides. This means remembering the holy trinity of rust prevention: keep it clean, keep it covered, and keep it lubricated.

Keep it clean

After a particularly wet and mucky ride, rinse and dry your bike before putting it away for the day. Don’t let dirt and muck build up on your bike so there’s not dirt and moisture build-up,

When you’re about to tuck it up for the season, give it a thorough clean. This will protect it and ensure it’s ready to go when next spring or autumn rolls around.

Keep it covered

If you have room in your house or garage for bike storage to protect it from the elements, happy days. If not, try to find somewhere reasonably sheltered to store it and invest in a good waterproof cover to protect it from the weather.

Keep it lubricated

Keeping the working parts of your bike lubed is essential. It helps prevent the metal from rusting and prevents friction, keeping your wheels turning smoothly.

Say goodbye to the rusty stuff

There you go. Now, you are fully equipped with the knowledge and know-how to keep your faithful steed rust-free.